رفع اشکال GRE Reading Comprehension

[mehdizad88]

سلام. این جمله معنیش چی میشه؟

for the following question consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply.

??

چون معنی اسن سوال رو نفهمیدم، دیگه بقیش رو نزاشتم. همینو بگین حله!

ارادتمند

برای سؤال زیر، هر گزینه را به صورت جداگانه بررسی کنید و آنهایی را که جواب صحیح می باشند مشخص نمایید.

[siana_k1980]

سلام. این جمله معنیش چی میشه؟

for the following question consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply.

??

چون معنی اسن سوال رو نفهمیدم، دیگه بقیش رو نزاشتم. همینو بگین حله!

ارادتمند

یعنی تمام گزینه هایی که فکر می کنید درسته رو انتخاب کنبد

[Allan2015]

با سلام، ممنون میشم Reading comprehension excerpt زیر را به طور روان ترجمه کنید

It would seem unlikely that evolution should discriminate against sinistral snails if sinistral and dextral snails are exact mirror images, for
any disadvantage that a sinistral twist in itself could confer on its possessor is almost inconceivable

[Allan2015]

سلام دوستان ، درک مطلب زیر در آزمون لطفاGRE به نظرم ساده است ولی نمیتونم با اساس اون سوال را تحلیل کنم. گزینه های سوال پس از متن را لطفا به طور روان ترجمه کنید و پاسخ صحیح را با استدلال مشخص فرمایید . ممنون از راهنمایی

X-ray examination of a recently discovered painting—judged by some authorities to be a self-portrait by Vincent van Gogh—revealed an underimage of a woman’s face. Either van Gogh or another painter covered the first painting with the portrait now seen on the surface of the canvas. Because the face of the woman in the underimage also appears on canvases van Gogh is known to have painted, the surface painting must be an authentic self-portrait by van Gogh


?The conclusion is properly drawn if which of the following is assumed
A If a canvas already bears a painted image produced by an artist, a second artist who uses the canvas to produce a new painting tends to be influenced by the style of the first artist.
B Many painted canvases that can be reliably attributed to van Gogh contain underimages of subjects that appear on at least one other canvas that van Gogh is known to have painted
C Any painted canvas incorrectly attributed to van Gogh would not contain an underimage of a subject that appears in authentic paintings by that artist
D A painted canvas cannot be reliably attributed to an artist unless the authenticity of any underimage that painting might contain can be reliably attributed to the artist
E A painted canvas cannot be reliably attributed to a particular artist unless a reliable x-ray examination of the painting is performed

[Allan2015]

سلام ، ممنون میشم دوستان متن زیر راهم ترجمه روان کنند.
Although the new, improved bicycle had appealed immediately to a few privileged women, its impact would have been modest had it not attracted a greater cross section of the female population

[Matinking]

سلام ، ممنون میشم دوستان متن زیر راهم ترجمه روان کنند.
Although the new, improved bicycle had appealed immediately to a few privileged women, its impact would have been modest had it not attracted a greater cross section of the female population

سلام

"اگرچه دوچرخه جدید و مدرن آنا به مزاج عموم زنان خوش آمد، اما اثر آن به واقع متوسط بوده است چرا که جمعیت زیادی از زنان جذب آن نشدند"

براتون آرزوی موفقیت دارم

[beginner1010]

سوال اول، خودم هم B زدم (جواب هم B هست) اما نفهمیدم چرا گزینه E غلطه.
سوال دوم هم نمی دونم چجوری تحلیل میشه(اون قسمتی که bold کردم مربوط به سوال دومه)
ممنون میشم پاسخ بدید.

Surprisingly enough, modern historians have rarely interested themselves in the history of the American South in the period before the South began to become self-consciously and distinctively “Southern”—the decades after 1815. Consequently, the cultural history of Britain’s North American empire in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries has been written almost as if the Southern colonies had never existed. The American culture that emerged during the Colonial and Revolutionary eras has been depicted as having been simply an extension of New England Puritan culture. However, Professor Davis has recently argued that the South stood apart from the rest of American society during this early period, following its own unique pattern of cultural development. The case for Southern distinctiveness rests upon two related premises: first, that the cultural similarities among the five Southern colonies were far more impressive than the differences, and second, that what made those colonies alike also made them different from the other colonies. The first, for which Davis offers an enormous amount of evidence, can be accepted without major reservations; the second is far more problematic.
What makes the second premise problematic is the use of the Puritan colonies as a basis for comparison. Quite properly, Davis decries the excessive influence ascribed by historians to the Puritans in the formation of American culture. Yet Davis inadvertently adds weight to such ascriptions by using the Puritans as the standard against which to assess the achievements and contributions of Southern colonials. Throughout, Davis focuses on the important, and undeniable, differences between the Southern and Puritan colonies in motives for and patterns of early settlement, in attitudes toward nature and Native Americans, and in the degree of receptivity to metropolitan cultural influences.
However, recent scholarship has strongly suggested that those aspects of early New England culture that seem to have been most distinctly Puritan, such as the strong religious orientation and the communal impulse, were not even typical of New England as a whole, but were largely confined to the two colonies of Massachusetts and Connecticut. Thus, what in contrast to the Puritan colonies appears to Davis to be peculiarly Southern—acquisitiveness, a strong interest in politics and the law, and a tendency to cultivate metropolitan cultural models—was not only more typically English than the cultural patterns exhibited by Puritan Massachusetts and Connecticut, but also almost certainly characteristic of most other early modern British colonies from Barbados north to Rhode Island and New Hampshire. Within the larger framework of American colonial life, then, not the Southern but the Puritan colonies appear to have been distinctive, and even they seem to have been rapidly assimilating to the dominant cultural patterns by the late Colonial period.


It can be inferred from the passage that the author would find Davis’ second premise (lines 18-20) more plausible if it were true that
(A) Puritan culture had displayed the tendency characteristic of the South to cultivate metropolitan cultural models
(B) Puritan culture had been dominant in all the non-Southern colonies during the seventeenth and eighteen centuries
(C) the communal impulse and a strong religious orientation had been more prevalent in the South
(D) the various cultural patterns of the Southern colonies had more closely resembled each other
(E) the cultural patterns characteristic of most early modern British colonies had also been characteristic of the Puritan colonies

The passage suggests that by the late Colonial period the tendency to cultivate metropolitan cultural models was a cultural pattern that was
(A) dying out as Puritan influence began to grow
(B) self-consciously and distinctively Southern
(C) spreading to Massachusetts and Connecticut
(D) more characteristic of the Southern colonies than of England
(E) beginning to spread to Rhode Island and New Hampshire

[beginner1010]

سلام

"اگرچه دوچرخه جدید و مدرن آنا به مزاج عموم زنان خوش آمد، اما اثر آن به واقع متوسط بوده است چرا که جمعیت زیادی از زنان جذب آن نشدند"

براتون آرزوی موفقیت دارم

its impact would have been modest had it not attracted a greater cross section of the female population

برعکسه.
اگر تعداد زیادی جذب دوچرخه نمیشده بودند پس اثرش بایستی ملایم می بوده (یعنی تعداد زیادی جذبش شدند که اثرش ملایم نبوده)

[milados]

سلام دوستان،

می خوام بپرسم که تو این سوالات
... Which of the following, if true, would most seriously weaken(strengthen) the assertion made in the passage concerning
ما باید دنبال چی باشیم در گزینه ها ؟؟؟

من مشکلی با سوالات جای خالی ندارم و بیشتر سر این Reading comprehension ها گیر می کنم(از 11 تا 4 یا 5 رو می زنم سطح مدیوم). البته ناگفته نماند که 4 روز شروع کردم و 2 هفته دیگه آزمون دارم.

اگه کسی استراتژی برای بخش RC داره و یا جزوه ایی که زیاد زمان نبره، خوشحال می شم معرفی کنه. (من ویدیو های مگوش رو دیدم فقط)

[saeed9310abd]

دوستان این متن از فایل 36 RC هست که در تالار کتابخانه و منابع همین فروم هست: exercise4: Passage2
متن:

Roger Rosenblatt‘s book Black Fiction, in attempting
to apply literary rather than sociopolitical criteria to its
subject, successfully alters the approach taken by
Line most previous studies. As Rosenblatt notes, criticism
5 of Black writing has often served as a pretext for
expounding on Black history. Addison Gayle‘s recent
work, for example, judges the value of Black fiction by
overtly political standards, rating each work according to
the notions of Black identity which it propounds.

سوال:

The author of the passage objects to criticism of Black fiction like that by Addison Gayle because it
A emphasizes purely literary aspects of such fiction
B misinterprets the ideological content of such fiction
C misunderstands the notions of Black identity contained in such fiction
D substitutes political for literary criteria in evaluating such fiction
E ignores the interplay between Black history and Black identity displayed in such fiction

اگر منظور از ضمیر it در متن سوال Black fiction باشه اونوقت گزینه A باید درست باشه ولی خود پاسخنامه گزینه D رو انتخاب کرده. نظر شما چیست؟ ممکنه اشتباه باشه؟